منابع مشابه
Towards a unification of waterfalls, standard and P algorithms
This paper can be considered as an addendum to the previous paper entitled "P algorithm, a dramatic enhancement of the waterfall transformation" [1]. In this former document, some suggestions have been made here and there, some ideas have emerged. These suggestions and ideas have unfortunately not be developped due to some lack of time and also because the authors did not wish to complicate the...
متن کاملHydraulics of floods upstream of horseshoe canyons and waterfalls
Horseshoe waterfalls are ubiquitous in natural streams, bedrock canyons, and engineering structures. Nevertheless, water flow patterns upstream of horseshoe waterfalls are poorly known and likely differ from the better studied case of a one-dimensional linear step because of flow focusing into the horseshoe. This is a significant knowledge gap because the hydraulics at waterfalls controls sedim...
متن کاملWatersheds, waterfalls, on edge or node weighted graphs
Fernand MeyerCentre de Morphologie MathématiqueMines-ParisTech () Watersheds, waterfalls, on edge or node weighted graphs 2012 February 29 1 / 201 arXi Introduction The watershed transform is one of the major image segmentation tools [4], used in the community of mathematical morphology and beyond. If the watershed is a successful concept, there is another side of the coin: a number of definiti...
متن کاملWaterfalls drive parallel evolution in a freshwater goby
Waterfalls may affect fish distribution and genetic structure within drainage networks even to the extent of leading evolutionary events. Here, parallel evolution was studied by focusing on waterfall and the landlocked freshwater goby Rhinogobius sp. YB (YB), which evolved from amphidromous R. brunneus (BR). The fish fauna was surveyed at 30 sites in 11 rivers on Iriomote Island, Japan, the geo...
متن کاملWaterfalls as sources of small charged aerosol particles
In this study, we measured the mobility distributions of cluster and intermediate ions with an ion spectrometer near a waterfall. We observed that the concentration of negative 1.5–10 nm ions was one-hundred fold higher than a reference point 100 m away from the waterfall. Also, the concentration of positive intermediate ions was found to be higher than that at the reference point by a factor o...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1878
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/017242e0